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全国2016年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题2

发布时间:2018-07-24 13:54 文章来源:云自考

第四部分:填句补文(第 26~30 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)

下面的短文有 5 处空白,短文后有 6 个句子,其中 5 个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Natural Resources

Throughout history, people have often selected where they want to live based on the natural resources that are available in the area.(26_____ Some of these resources include water,food sources such as fruits and vegetables, and animals that can be caught or hunted.A regions natural resources determine the way of life of its people.27_____ On the other hand, poor soil will either send people looking for better places, or attract people with other purposes for the land, such as setting up businesses or factories.

(28)_____ People who wish to make a living as fishermen can do so by the ocean, but cannot do so in the desert. Desert people have many traditional and unique foods, which cannot be found in the forest. Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes.Areas that have rich water resources will naturally have more people. Traditionally, villages, towns and cities built near water have been the most successful. People there are able to use the water resources to meet their daily needs.(29)_____ Places that are hard to reach, such as high mountains or dry deserts, will have fewer people living in them.(30)_____ For too long, people have destroyed natural resources, using up those resources that cannot be easily replaced. On the earth, we are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as sun, wind, water, and trees. As more and more focus is placed on the use of renewable resources, it will become easier to protect our planet from further harm.

26. _____

A.It is easy to find new resources in nature.

B.Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.

C.While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are.

D.For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies.

E.They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas

F.Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.

27. _____

A.It is easy to find new resources in nature.

B.Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.

C.While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are.

D.For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies.

E.They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas

F.Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.

28. _____

A.It is easy to find new resources in nature.

B.Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.

C.While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are.

D.For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies.

E.They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas

F.Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.

29. _____

A.It is easy to find new resources in nature.

B.Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.

C.While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are.

D.For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies.

E.They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas

F.Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.

30. _____

A.It is easy to find new resources in nature.

B.Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.

C.While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are.

D.For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies.

E.They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas

F.Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.

 

第五部分:填词补文(第 31~40 题,每题 1.5 分,共 15 分)

下面的短文有 10 处空白,短文后列出 12 个词,其中 10 个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Business English Helps

English play an important role in the workplace. When it is used in the correct and proper(31)_____, it can help to promote a career or a business. Some may(32)_____ or want to study business English(33)_____ they start their careers. Those who are already working have the(34)_____ to see what they can and cannot do(35)_____ in English in their current job.Business English provides you with valuable skills needed for your work. For example, you will learn(36)_____ to negotiate. Being able to deal with a(37)_____ and knowing how to bargain and(38)_____ an agreement can make a(39)_____ difference to the outcome.Business English learning encourages professional and efficient communication, and promotes service to customers and business partners,(40)_____ is a great advantage for any business.

31. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

32. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

33. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

34. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

35. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

36. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

37. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

38. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

39. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

40. _____

A.big

B.need

C.what

D.before

E.reach

F.which

G.conflict

H.effectively

I.way

J.how

K.small

L.opportunity

 

第六部分:完形补文(第 41~50 题,每题 1.5 分,共 15 分)

下面的短文有 10 处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上。

Silent Listening

If something bad just happened (happen) to your friend, what would you do? Would you mention it to him and say you feel sorry about it? Would you offer support or advice?According to Ruth Clark, such(41)_____(treat) could mean well, but it might not be what he(42)_____ (real) wants or needs.

Clark asked some college students to imagine some(43)_____ (pleasant) situations, e.g. ,a low exam grade or the dad's(44)_____ (lose) of his job. The student were then(45)_____(ask) how they would like to be treated by a friend who learned of the bad situation from someone else. The results were a little(46)_____ (surprise). Some said they would want and expect their friend to mention the (47)_____ (annoy) situation, but most of the students in the study(48)_____ (respond) that they would like the friend not to do it. The students made the(49)_____ (decide) for themselves whether to discuss their problem with a friend. So,there is value in being a silent(50)_____ (listen) around a troubled friend.

41. _____

42. _____

43. _____

44. _____

45. _____

46. _____

47. _____

48. _____

49. _____

50. _____

 

第七部分:短文写作(第 51 题,30 分)

请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇 100 词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

51.某英文报社正在举行题为“Fight against Haze(雾霾)”的征文活动。请你就此题目写一篇英文短文应征,内容包括:1.雾霾会造成哪些危害 2.我们可以采取哪些应对措施

 



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